I was googling Simon to see
what he was up to in the two worlds he inhabits (astrophysics and poetry), and
ran across the delightful adjective
Gaussianity, which I would like to believe rhymes with insanity.
Simon's recent post (Silence == Freedom?) reminds me of a similar line of
thought I've had, regarding degrees of freedom. Roughly restated, Simon
posits that some poetry (the recent work of Cole Swenson, for example) attempts
to reduce the number of data points, in an attempt to widen the interpretive
space. In this context, "data points" are quanta of imagery, concrete
language and interstitial elements (among other devices) that reduce the range
of reader response. The analogy of signal-to-noise leaps to mind.
Also information theory, in which we learn that the message with the most
information is the one that is least expected. On one end of the scale,
you have the "I-am-walking-my-dog" poem (Simon's characterization, I
usually call them "wonderment-at-sunset" poems) and at the other end you have
Simon's apple-fascism-toytruck poem (which I usually dub the gratuitously-weird
poem). The former could be said to over-define the solution, leaving us
with only a handful of fitting functions (that is, a paucity of literary
interpretations), while the latter leave so few crumbs on the ground we could
follow them anywhere we wish. Take for example, Simon's example of Wayne
Koestenbaum's
Investigation. If one were to envision an N-space with dimensions such
as narrativity (I like this nounifying the adjectivating of nouns), conventionality of theme,
regularity of layout, ratio of latinates to Saxonisms, . . . (what
Kasey once
termed "scales we can meaningfully use to measure") one could approximate this
poem's position. But's that's only a structural description, and not (I
think) where Simon is going with this. If we assume that Wayne had
something in mind, then we can attempt to use the clues in the poem to
deduce what that something was (not so much a narrative arc as a narrative
polynomial, perhaps). The more lucid the clues, the more likely our
understanding will match his intentions (and the order of clues matters, which
Billy Collins (horrors!) once characterized as knowing when and how many
of your cards to expose). Lucidity, is not, of course, a necessary goal of
poetry – in fact, a certain degree of subtlety,
depth and misdirection can be good for the work. Still, it is
difficult (at least for me) to detect the difference between a poem with maximum
capability for Reader Response and one that is merely terminally interior.
I once wrote one of those:
Not Cream-Colored Ponies
The laundry line. The plastic parabola: conjure up
the beaded vector, the 50-50, the satellite
with its gulp and stutter.
Two men hold hands, then 12 rows of nuns, a drummer.
When he was young, the driver ran reds. Please stop
beside the painted buffalo.
Gupta recommends his cousin, H1B and view of the Valley.
Roger’s stuck on the Bay Bridge, Nordstrom ship above
his nipple, backup buttons.
I saw you knitting idle, idle. Looking for a change
in the face, the singed brow, the All’s Clear.
The radiograph said she had some lead
in her head. I was her bodyguard moons before
she swooned off camera. We walked it off.
Pretty paradigm: upturned, all the shells were empty.
When we finally beat Rommel, he had enough sense
to take a few souvenirs.
You asked the man at the salmon farm and you, still
tasted like iron. Here’s a meal: mussels up to
extreme unction.
Yeah, over there. A little to the right.
Potbelly black, warm as toast. Your hands
up like surrender.
Needless to say, the poem never found a home, even after imploring the finest of
the PA journals to take it. On a similar note,
Jilly
directs us
here: "How
does one journey from opacity to transparency?"
~~~
Seth is back and I missed the fact somehow. His review of The
Deathly Hallows reminds me of something
Josh said a
while back: "That says much better what I was trying to say about
anti-absorptive poetry, and even retains a hint of my initial judgment that
narratives of completion and closure satisfy less-than-adult needs." I
agree that Jo could have axed a couple of hundred pages in the middle, but the
kid in me loved the summarization (that worst of evil in poetry) right down to
the good guys winning and the principal characters living happily ever after.
I don't read children's literature with the expectations I reserve for Pynchon
or Atwood.
~~~
This must be Simon Day. He mentioned mainframes, a word that I haven't
heard in a while. Time was when that's all we had to work with, of course.
Programming was a great deal more collegial then, with everybody sitting on long
tables in the computer facility, putting together their decks and poring over
their recent listings. The mighty IBM 370 supported hundreds of online TSO
users on the USC campus, while all the time, cranking through jobs submitted by
those of us with programs to process. The beast blinked periodically
within the glass-walled room, elevated on raised floors and surrounded by long
rows of disk drives the size of washing machines. The total disk capacity
of the facility was an awe-inspiring 2 gigabytes (20 drives, each with 100 MB
disk packs). The CPU itself was outfitted with 128 MB of memory, composed
of millions and millions of magnetic rings wrapped in fine wire. Of
course, as you are reading this, your PC's video card probably has more memory.
About a decade ago, big multi-CPU servers became possible, and the interest in
mainframes renewed from what had been a considerable slump. Beowulf
clusters running Linux now dominate large-scale computing. My company
works with hardware engineers that design some of these machines (we normally
only do the boot loader, Linux port and system software). I never get
anywhere near the ultimate customers (which tend to be universities and research
labs), but most of the applications involve algorithms that employ parallelism
– problems that can be solved by breaking down the
computing into subtasks, having them all run at the same time, and then melding
the solution together from the individual results. Not every problem can
be solved this way, of course, but researchers have shown considerable ingenuity
in restating problems so that they can be solved this way (I'd be interested in
the problems that Simon is solving, actually). One class of problems is
The Search, best exemplified by SETI@Home, in
which millions of computers are used to look for evidence of extraterrestrial
intelligence by having everyone take a small piece of the data stream and look
for anomalies. Other problem domains, such as weather prediction, can be
done by focusing on local conditions, and then knitting them together in an
overall model. As you can tell from the state of long-term weather
prediction, this doesn't always work out so well. There are problems where
you just need the fastest machine you can get your hands on, and parallelizing
the problem isn't possible. For those, everyone twiddles their thumbs
while Moore's Law runs
its course.
~~~
It is difficult for me to imagine the (cliché
alert) dark and brooding Charles Simic as "The
Poet of the People" (thanks to
Ron for the link), a poet of whom Vendler says "There is no escape hatch in a
Simic poem: you enter it and are a prisoner within its uncompromising and
irremediable world". I know that many of the PA crowd charge him with SoQ
sensibilities, but I think he's written some wonderful stuff, including this
brief, amazing poem, War:
The trembling finger of a woman
Goes down the list of casualties
On the evening of the first snow.
The house is cold and the list is long.
All our names are included.
~~~
I'm also reading Ashbery again, specifically Houseboat Days.
Familiarity breeds contempt and I find myself significantly less startled than 5
years ago. Good stuff, of course, and I'm not left with that same sense of
freedom around which Simon builds his hypothesis. I do find Ashbery,
at times, a bit too urbane, coming off like Lord Peter Whimsey (no
relation) just back from a holiday on the Côte d'Azur, tossing in a few French
phrases to lend gravitas to what looks like unremitting silliness. It's
always difficult to figure out where Ashbery is going, which I suppose is the
wonderful part of his work. Where would modern poetry be had he decided to
become a fishmonger instead?
~~~
My
goodness. I thought that The New Sincerity was at least one part joke, not
that Tony, Andrew and Joseph didn't have some serious words to say about it from
time to time. This
guy is certainly taking it seriously.
~~~
Yes, this is one one of those blog posts that goes on and on all day.
Particularly on a Sunday (or if you wish, on a sundae). Mainly because I'm
bored stiff (one of those odd lulls between engagements). I did my treadmilling,
read the paper, swapped in some new UPS's (uninterruptable power supplies), and
did the company's accounting. At that point it was 9:30, and I had gotten
up just before 5. Junie's arriving on Tuesday, but I already did some
mopping and vacuuming, and one doesn't want to be obsessed with these things,
does one? (Think Monk). I looked in my ridiculously overstocked
spice cupboard and decided that I had too much marjoram and too many caraway
seeds, so I cruised through Joy of Cooking and found Hungarian Goulash au Blanc,
which uses both, and a number of things I have on hand anyway all the time
(paprika, onions, red peppers, garlic, beef stock). It's only 15 minutes
into its 2 hour simmer, and then I have to Correct The Seasoning and figure out
what it really needs (sour cream? salz und pfeffer? red wine?)
This was all Sweet Junie's idea, as she knows how I get with not much to do all
day, so she told me to go to Safeway and get something to cook and rent a guy
video that she wouldn't want to see anyway at the same time. I'll tell you
how it turned out.
~~~
This Bloglines thing is really addictive. I wonder if I will get any
work done during my normal work week. I find myself refreshing the list of
blogs I'm tracking (currently 59 feeds of poetry blogs), and something is always
happening. As of 5 PM MST, 'becca has been to the Farmers' Market,
discoursed on bookmarks, and questioned her recent ocular choices. What's
next!? I should just go read some MMM submissions and monitor my simmering
pork. Which is what I will do. More tomorrow.